Thoracic Outlet Syndrome T OS is a condition where nerves or blood vessels are compressed in the thoracic outlet, the space between the collarbone and first rib. This area contains important structures like the brachial plexus, controlling movement and sensation in the arms. Compression can cause varying symptoms, depending on the type of TOS. Diagnosis involves a physical exam, nerve and circulation tests, and imaging like ultrasound, MRI, or CT scans.

There are three types of TT OS: - Neurogenic T OS, the most common is caused by nerve compression, leading to pain, tingling, numbness, and weakness in the arm, hand, or fingers.

- Venous T OS is vein compression causing arm swelling, a bluish discoloration, and sometimes blood clots DVT after repetitive activity.

- Arterial T OS, the Rarest Form is Artery compression causing cold, pale fingers, poor circulation, and a risk of serious clots.

T OS can occur due to poor posture, repetitive movements, injuries, or structural issues like an extra rib. Athletes and those with physically demanding jobs may be more susceptible.

Treatment typically begins with non-surgical methods to alleviate symptoms and enhance function. Physical therapy is crucial, focusing on posture correction, muscle strengthening, and reducing compression. Medications like anti-inflammatories or blood thinners may be prescribed for pain and circulation issues. If symptoms persist, peripheral nerve or spinal cord stimulation may be considered. In severe cases, surgery may be needed to eliminate compression and restore nerve or blood flow.

Early diagnosis and targeted treatment are vital to prevent permanent damage. If you experience persistent arm pain, numbness, swelling, or circulation issues, early intervention is key. Talk to our team to find the best treatment plan for you.