Spinal cord compression occurs when pressure is placed on the spinal cord, disrupting nerve signals between the brain and the rest of the body. This condition can result from various causes, though in this case, the specific cause is not detailed. Common causes include trauma (such as fractures), degenerative changes (like herniated discs or spinal stenosis), tumors, infections, or congenital abnormalities. Diagnosis typically involves a physical exam, followed by imaging tests like MRI or CT scans to determine the location and severity of compression.

Symptoms can vary based on the severity and location of compression. Mild cases may present as back pain, tingling, or occasional weakness, while more severe cases can cause significant numbness, muscle weakness, or loss of bladder and bowel control. In extreme cases, untreated spinal cord compression can lead to permanent nerve damage and loss of movement.

Treatment depends on the underlying cause of the compression. Surgery may be required to remove or stabilize whatever is pressing on the spinal cord, especially in cases of severe compression or neurological impairment. Non-surgical treatments may include physical therapy to improve movement and reduce pain, medications to decrease inflammation, and targeted pain management techniques like epidural steroid therapy. .

Because the specific cause of compression determines the best treatment approach, further diagnostic evaluation is necessary beyond the initial identification of spinal cord compression. Early diagnosis and intervention are critical to prevent long-term complications and preserve mobility and function.

If you are experiencing persistent back pain, weakness, or changes in bladder or bowel control, it’s essential to seek medical care immediately. Talk to our team to find the best treatment plan for you.