Facet Joint Syndrome occurs when the small joints that connect the bones in your spine become inflamed, leading to pain and stiffness, most commonly in the lower back, or lumbar region. These facet joints are essential for movement and stability, and when they become irritated, simple motions like bending or twisting can become uncomfortable. Diagnosis is typically confirmed through a physical exam and imaging tests like X-rays, MRIs, or CT scans to check for joint damage or inflammation.

Several factors can contribute to Facet Joint Syndrome. Aging is one of the most common causes, as the joints naturally wear down over time. Other triggers include injuries, infections, immune system conditions, and lifestyle factors like poor posture or repetitive strain on the back.

Symptoms often include lower back pain and stiffness, especially with movement. Pain may be worse after long periods of standing or bending, and in rare cases, symptoms like fatigue or fever may appear if an infection is present.

Treatment usually starts with medications, such as anti-inflammatories, to reduce pain and swelling. Physical therapy can help improve mobility and strengthen the muscles supporting the spine. Injections, such as facet joint or nerve block injections, may be used for longer-lasting relief. Temporary diagnostic injections are usually required to confirm the diagnosis. Surgery is rarely needed but may be considered if symptoms do not improve with other treatments. Staying active, maintaining good posture, bracing and avoiding excessive strain on the spine can also help manage symptoms over time.

If you're experiencing back pain from Facet Joint Syndrome, there are many treatment options available. Talk to our team to find the best treatment plan for you.