Enthesopathy occurs when the area where tendons or ligaments attach to the bone, called the enthesis, becomes inflamed or damaged. This can lead to pain, swelling, and stiffness, making it difficult to move the affected joint. Enthesopathy can occur in various locations, including the knees, heels, and elbows, and is often caused by overuse, injuries, or underlying conditions like arthritis. Diagnosis is typically made through a physical exam, with imaging tests like X-rays, MRIs, or ultrasound used to assess inflammation, structural damage, or other issues.

Several factors can contribute to this condition. Repetitive movements from sports or physical activities can put excessive strain on the enthesis, leading to irritation. Injuries from sudden impact or stress may also trigger inflammation. Certain immune system disorders, such as arthritis, can increase the risk, and factors like obesity or a family history of joint issues may further contribute to the condition.

Symptoms often include pain, tenderness, and stiffness, particularly with movement or after periods of inactivity. Swelling and discomfort in the affected area can make everyday activities more difficult, and in some cases, the joint may feel weak or less stable.

Treatment focuses on reducing pain and improving mobility. Resting and modifying activities can help prevent further irritation, while physical therapy strengthens the surrounding muscles for better joint support. Medications like anti-inflammatories can relieve pain and swelling. For persistent cases, injections may help reduce inflammation, and in rare situations, surgery may be considered if conservative treatments do not provide relief.

In addition to traditional treatments, regenerative medicine therapies, such as platelet-rich plasma (PRP), fat-derived injections, or bone marrow-derived treatments, may help promote healing and reduce symptoms.

If you’re experiencing pain or stiffness from enthesopathy, early treatment can improve mobility and prevent worsening symptoms. Talk to our team to find the best treatment plan for you.