Intractable cluster headaches are a severe type of headache that occurs in cycles, or "clusters," typically affecting one side of the head or the area around one eye. The term "intractable" means these headaches do not respond well to standard treatments, making them particularly difficult to manage. Cluster headaches can last weeks or even months, followed by periods without headaches.

Common symptoms include: - Severe, stabbing pain on one side of the head, often near the eye. - Red or watery eyes on the affected side. - Nasal congestion or a runny nose. - Restlessness or agitation due to the intensity of the pain.

Cluster headaches can be highly debilitating, interfering with daily activities and quality of life. The exact cause is not fully understood, but they may be linked to changes in blood flow, nerve pathways, or the hypothalamus, which regulates sleep and circadian rhythms.

Treatment focuses on providing relief and reducing attack frequency. Options include: - Quick-relief treatments, such as inhaling pure oxygen or using fast-acting medications designed for cluster headaches. - Preventive medications to help reduce headache frequency and severity. - Nerve blocks or neuromodulation therapies, which may be used for more severe cases.

Because cluster headaches are difficult to treat, working closely with a provider to develop an individualized treatment plan is essential. In addition to standard treatments, regenerative medicine options, such as platelet-rich plasma (PRP) injections or biologic therapies using fat or bone marrow-derived cells, may help support nerve health and reduce inflammation.

If you're experiencing frequent, intense headaches, early treatment can help improve symptom control and overall well-being. Talk to our team to find the best treatment plan for you.